Redcraft/Redcraft.Utility/Source/Public/Templates/ReferenceWrapper.h

136 lines
4.4 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include "CoreTypes.h"
#include "Templates/Invoke.h"
#include "Templates/Utility.h"
#include "Templates/Optional.h"
#include "TypeTraits/TypeTraits.h"
NAMESPACE_REDCRAFT_BEGIN
NAMESPACE_MODULE_BEGIN(Redcraft)
NAMESPACE_MODULE_BEGIN(Utility)
/**
* TReferenceWrapper is a class template that wraps a reference object.
* It is frequently used as a mechanism to store references inside standard
* containers which cannot normally hold references.
*/
template <typename ReferencedType> requires (CObject<ReferencedType> || CFunction<ReferencedType>)
class TReferenceWrapper
{
public:
using Type = ReferencedType;
/** Constructs a new reference wrapper. */
template <typename T = ReferencedType> requires (CConvertibleTo<T, ReferencedType&>)
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper(T&& Object)
{
ReferencedType& Reference = Forward<T>(Object);
Pointer = AddressOf(Reference);
}
/** Copies/moves content of other into a new instance. */
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper(const TReferenceWrapper&) = default;
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper(TReferenceWrapper&&) = default;
/** Converting copy constructor. */
template <typename T = ReferencedType> requires (CConvertibleTo<T&, ReferencedType&>)
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper(const TReferenceWrapper<T>& InValue)
: Pointer(InValue.Pointer)
{ }
/** Assign a value to the referenced object. */
template <typename T = ReferencedType> requires (CAssignableFrom<ReferencedType&, T&&>)
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper& operator=(T&& Object) { Get() = Forward<T>(Object); return *this; }
/** Remove the assignment operator, as rebinding is not allowed. */
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper& operator=(const TReferenceWrapper&) = delete;
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper& operator=(TReferenceWrapper&&) = delete;
/** @return The stored reference. */
FORCEINLINE constexpr ReferencedType& Get() const { return *Pointer; }
FORCEINLINE constexpr operator ReferencedType&() const { return *Pointer; }
/** Calls the Callable object, reference to which is stored. */
template <typename... Ts>
FORCEINLINE constexpr TInvokeResult<ReferencedType&, Ts...> operator()(Ts&&... Args) const
{
return Invoke(Get(), Forward<Ts>(Args)...);
}
/** Overloads the GetTypeHash algorithm for TReferenceWrapper. */
NODISCARD friend FORCEINLINE constexpr size_t GetTypeHash(TReferenceWrapper A) requires (CHashable<ReferencedType>)
{
return GetTypeHash(A.Get());
}
/** Overloads the Swap algorithm for TReferenceWrapper. */
friend FORCEINLINE constexpr void Swap(TReferenceWrapper A, TReferenceWrapper B) requires (CSwappable<ReferencedType>)
{
Swap(A.Get(), B.Get());
}
private:
ReferencedType* Pointer;
template <typename T> requires (CObject<T> || CFunction<T>) friend class TReferenceWrapper;
};
template <typename T>
TReferenceWrapper(T&) -> TReferenceWrapper<T>;
template <typename T>
void Ref(const T&&) = delete;
template <typename T>
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper<T> Ref(T& InValue)
{
return TReferenceWrapper<T>(InValue);
}
template <typename T>
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper<T> Ref(TReferenceWrapper<T> InValue)
{
return Ref(InValue.Get());
}
template <typename T>
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper<const T> Ref(const T& InValue)
{
return TReferenceWrapper<const T>(InValue);
}
template <typename T>
FORCEINLINE constexpr TReferenceWrapper<const T> Ref(TReferenceWrapper<T> InValue)
{
return Ref(InValue.Get());
}
NAMESPACE_PRIVATE_BEGIN
template <typename T> struct TIsTReferenceWrapperImpl : FFalse { };
template <typename T> struct TIsTReferenceWrapperImpl<TReferenceWrapper<T>> : FTrue { };
template <typename T> struct TUnwrapReferenceImpl { using Type = T; };
template <typename T> struct TUnwrapReferenceImpl<TReferenceWrapper<T>> { using Type = T&; };
template <typename T> struct TUnwrapRefDecayImpl { using Type = typename TUnwrapReferenceImpl<TDecay<T>>::Type; };
NAMESPACE_PRIVATE_END
template <typename T>
concept CTReferenceWrapper = NAMESPACE_PRIVATE::TIsTReferenceWrapperImpl<TRemoveCV<T>>::Value;
template <typename T>
using TUnwrapReference = typename NAMESPACE_PRIVATE::TUnwrapReferenceImpl<T>::Type;
template <typename T>
using TUnwrapRefDecay = typename NAMESPACE_PRIVATE::TUnwrapRefDecayImpl<T>::Type;
NAMESPACE_MODULE_END(Utility)
NAMESPACE_MODULE_END(Redcraft)
NAMESPACE_REDCRAFT_END