""" Copyright 2017 TY Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. """ import os import random from math import ceil from six import BytesIO from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont __version__ = "0.3.3" current_path = os.path.normpath(os.path.dirname(__file__)) class Captcha(object): def __init__(self, request): """ something init """ self.django_request = request self.session_key = "_django_captcha_key" self.words = ["hello", "word"] # image size (pix) self.img_width = 150 self.img_height = 30 self.type = "number" self.mode = "number" def _get_font_size(self): s1 = int(self.img_height * 0.8) s2 = int(self.img_width / len(self.code)) return int(min((s1, s2)) + max((s1, s2)) * 0.05) def _get_words(self): """ words list """ # TODO 扩充单词表 if self.words: return set(self.words) def _set_answer(self, answer): self.django_request.session[self.session_key] = str(answer) def _generate(self): # 英文单词验证码 def word(): code = random.sample(self._get_words(), 1)[0] self._set_answer(code) return code # 数字公式验证码 def number(): m, n = 1, 50 x = random.randrange(m, n) y = random.randrange(m, n) r = random.randrange(0, 2) if r == 0: code = "%s - %s = ?" % (x, y) z = x - y else: code = "%s + %s = ?" % (x, y) z = x + y self._set_answer(z) return code fun = eval(self.mode.lower()) return fun() def get(self): """ return captcha image bytes """ # font color self.font_color = ["black", "darkblue", "darkred"] # background color self.background = (random.randrange(230, 255), random.randrange(230, 255), random.randrange(230, 255)) # font path self.font_path = os.path.join(current_path, "timesbi.ttf") # or Menlo.ttc self.django_request.session[self.session_key] = "" im = Image.new("RGB", (self.img_width, self.img_height), self.background) self.code = self._generate() # set font size automaticly self.font_size = self._get_font_size() # creat draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im) # draw noisy point/line if self.mode == "word": c = int(8 / len(self.code) * 3) or 3 elif self.mode == "number": c = 4 for i in range(random.randrange(c - 2, c)): line_color = (random.randrange(0, 255), random.randrange(0, 255), random.randrange(0, 255)) xy = (random.randrange(0, int(self.img_width * 0.2)), random.randrange(0, self.img_height), random.randrange(int(3 * self.img_width / 4), self.img_width), random.randrange(0, self.img_height)) draw.line(xy, fill=line_color, width=int(self.font_size * 0.1)) # main part j = int(self.font_size * 0.3) k = int(self.font_size * 0.5) x = random.randrange(j, k) for i in self.code: # 上下抖动量,字数越多,上下抖动越大 m = int(len(self.code)) y = random.randrange(1, 3) if i in ("+", "=", "?"): # 对计算符号等特殊字符放大处理 m = ceil(self.font_size * 0.8) else: # 字体大小变化量,字数越少,字体大小变化越多 m = random.randrange(0, int(45 / self.font_size) + int(self.font_size / 5)) self.font = ImageFont.truetype(self.font_path.replace("\\", "/"), self.font_size + int(ceil(m))) draw.text((x, y), i, font=self.font, fill=random.choice(self.font_color)) x += self.font_size * 0.9 del x del draw with BytesIO() as buf: im.save(buf, "gif") buf_str = buf.getvalue() return buf_str def validate(self, code): """ user input validate """ if not code: return False code = code.strip() _code = self.django_request.session.get(self.session_key) or "" self.django_request.session[self.session_key] = "" return _code.lower() == str(code).lower()